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The ZXZK-III Vacuum Degree Tester Revolutionizes Switchgear Maintenance

Time:2025-07-10 Number:1

Introduction: The Critical Role of Vacuum Integrity
Within medium and high-voltage power systems, vacuum circuit breakers (VCBs) are workhorses, relying critically on the integrity of their vacuum interrupters. Degraded vacuum levels lead to catastrophic failures – reignition, dielectric breakdown, and ultimately, system outages. Traditional methods for assessing vacuum integrity often involved disruptive, offline power frequency withstand tests, requiring switch removal and offering only a pass/fail indication, not quantitative vacuum level data. The ZXZK-III Vacuum Switch Vacuum Degree Tester addresses these limitations head-on, providing a reliable, quantitative, and non-intrusive solution for predictive maintenance.

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Core Technology: Electromagnetic Discharge Measurement
Unlike destructive offline tests or less reliable DC glow methods, the ZXZK-III employs a sophisticated Electromagnetic Discharge Measuring Method. This technique applies a combined electric field (20kV) and magnetic field (1600V) across the closed vacuum interrupter's contacts without requiring dismantling. Residual gas molecules within the interrupter ionize under this controlled electromagnetic stress. The resulting discharge current is meticulously measured and correlated directly to the absolute pressure (vacuum degree) inside the interrupter. This physics-based approach is the foundation for its accuracy and reliability.

Key Features & Advantages Over Traditional Methods:

Quantitative & Accurate Measurement (10⁻⁴ to 10⁻¹ Pa): The ZXZK-III doesn't just check for "good enough" vacuum; it provides a precise numerical value of the pressure inside the interrupter (within a 5% accuracy). This quantitative data is crucial for trending analysis and predicting remaining useful life, far surpassing the binary results of withstand tests.

Non-Dismantling Testing: This is a revolutionary advantage. Technicians can test VCBs in situ, directly in the switchgear panel or even on the truck before installation/after removal. This eliminates hours of laborious disassembly/reassembly, reduces downtime, and minimizes the risk of damage or contamination during handling – a significant drawback of methods requiring switch removal.

High Stability & Reliability: Engineered for the substation environment, the tester offers high stability and precision in its readings. The electromagnetic discharge method itself is inherently more stable and less susceptible to external interference or surface conditions than simpler DC methods, leading to consistently trustworthy results.

Operator-Friendly Design: Featuring a clear LCD display and simple menu-driven operation, the ZXZK-III is designed for practical field use. Technicians can quickly learn the testing procedure and interpret results efficiently.

Rugged & Portable: Designed for field service (Operating Conditions: -10°C to 40°C), its manageable size (460×335×330mm) and weight (12kg) make it significantly more portable than large test sets required for offline withstand testing.

Technical Specifications at a Glance:

Measurement Principle: Electromagnetic Discharge

Measurement Range: 10⁻⁴ Pa to 10⁻¹ Pa

Accuracy: ≤ 5%

Electric Field Voltage: 20 kV

Magnetic Field Voltage: 1600 V

Power Supply: AC 220V ±15%, 50Hz

Operating Temp: -10°C to +40°C

Dimensions: 460mm x 335mm x 330mm

Weight: 12 kg

Conclusion: Enabling Predictive Maintenance & Enhancing Grid Reliability
The ZXZK-III Vacuum Degree Tester represents a significant leap forward in VCB maintenance technology. By providing accurate, quantitative vacuum level measurements through its robust electromagnetic discharge method, all performed without dismantling the switch, it empowers utilities and service teams to move from reactive or schedule-based maintenance to true predictive strategies. Technicians can now proactively identify interrupters with degrading vacuum before failure occurs, schedule replacements during planned outages, optimize maintenance budgets, and significantly enhance the overall reliability and safety of the power distribution network. Its combination of precision, non-intrusive operation, and field-portable design makes the ZXZK-III an indispensable tool for modern power system maintenance professionals.

GDZX is a manufacturer of power detection equipment, offering a diverse range of products with comprehensive models and providing professional technical support. Contact us at +86-27-6552607 or +86-17396104357.Website: http://en.gdzxdl.com/